Added new kmalloc test (km5) that tests various coremap properties. Also, km1-km4 were
cleaned up for test161.
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@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ int kmalloctest(int, char **);
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int kmallocstress(int, char **);
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int kmalloctest3(int, char **);
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int kmalloctest4(int, char **);
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int kmalloctest5(int, char **);
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int nettest(int, char **);
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/* Routine for running a user-level program. */
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@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ static const char *testmenu[] = {
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"[km2] kmalloc stress test ",
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"[km3] Large kmalloc test ",
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"[km4] Multipage kmalloc test ",
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"[km5] kmalloc coremap alloc test ",
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"[tt1] Thread test 1 ",
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"[tt2] Thread test 2 ",
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"[tt3] Thread test 3 ",
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@ -626,6 +627,7 @@ static struct {
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{ "km2", kmallocstress },
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{ "km3", kmalloctest3 },
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{ "km4", kmalloctest4 },
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{ "km5", kmalloctest5 },
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#if OPT_NET
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{ "net", nettest },
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#endif
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@ -33,13 +33,19 @@
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#include <types.h>
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#include <kern/errno.h>
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#include <lib.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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#include <thread.h>
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#include <synch.h>
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#include <vm.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */
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#include <test.h>
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#include <kern/test161.h>
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#include <mainbus.h>
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#include "opt-dumbvm.h"
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// from arch/mips/vm/ram.c
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extern vaddr_t firstfree;
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// km1/km2
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@ -58,6 +64,12 @@
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#define ITEMSIZE 997
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#define NTHREADS 8
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#define PROGRESS(iter) do { \
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if ((iter % 100) == 0) { \
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kprintf("."); \
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} \
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} while (0)
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static
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void
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kmallocthread(void *sm, unsigned long num)
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@ -69,6 +81,7 @@ kmallocthread(void *sm, unsigned long num)
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<NTRIES; i++) {
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PROGRESS(i);
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ptr = kmalloc(ITEMSIZE);
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if (ptr==NULL) {
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if (sem) {
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@ -105,7 +118,8 @@ kmalloctest(int nargs, char **args)
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kprintf("Starting kmalloc test...\n");
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kmallocthread(NULL, 0);
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kprintf("kmalloc test done\n");
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kprintf("\n");
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success(TEST161_SUCCESS, SECRET, "km1");
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return 0;
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}
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@ -140,7 +154,8 @@ kmallocstress(int nargs, char **args)
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}
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sem_destroy(sem);
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kprintf("kmalloc stress test done\n");
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kprintf("\n");
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success(TEST161_SUCCESS, SECRET, "km2");
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return 0;
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}
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@ -252,6 +267,7 @@ kmalloctest3(int nargs, char **args)
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curpos = 0;
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cursizeindex = 0;
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for (i=0; i<numptrs; i++) {
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PROGRESS(i);
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cursize = sizes[cursizeindex];
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ptr = ptrblocks[curblock][curpos];
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KASSERT(ptr != NULL);
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@ -282,13 +298,15 @@ kmalloctest3(int nargs, char **args)
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/* Free the lower tier. */
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for (i=0; i<numptrblocks; i++) {
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PROGRESS(i);
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KASSERT(ptrblocks[i] != NULL);
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kfree(ptrblocks[i]);
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}
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/* Free the upper tier. */
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kfree(ptrblocks);
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kprintf("kmalloctest3: passed\n");
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kprintf("\n");
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success(TEST161_SUCCESS, SECRET, "km3");
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return 0;
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}
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@ -300,20 +318,24 @@ void
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kmalloctest4thread(void *sm, unsigned long num)
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{
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#define NUM_KM4_SIZES 5
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#define ITERATIONS 50
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static const unsigned sizes[NUM_KM4_SIZES] = { 1, 3, 5, 2, 4 };
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struct semaphore *sem = sm;
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void *ptrs[NUM_KM4_SIZES];
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unsigned p, q;
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unsigned i;
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unsigned i, j;
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uint32_t magic;
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for (i=0; i<NUM_KM4_SIZES; i++) {
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ptrs[i] = NULL;
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}
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p = 0;
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q = NUM_KM4_SIZES / 2;
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magic = random();
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for (i=0; i<NTRIES; i++) {
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PROGRESS(i);
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if (ptrs[q] != NULL) {
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kfree(ptrs[q]);
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ptrs[q] = NULL;
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@ -324,6 +346,17 @@ kmalloctest4thread(void *sm, unsigned long num)
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"allocating %u pages failed\n",
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num, sizes[p]);
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}
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// Write to the allocated memory and make sure nothing overwrites it.
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*(uint32_t *)ptrs[p] = magic;
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for (j = 0; j < ITERATIONS; j++) {
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random_yielder(4);
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if ((*(uint32_t *)ptrs[p]) != magic) {
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panic("km4: expected %u got %u. Your VM is broken!",
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magic, (*(uint32_t *)ptrs[p]));
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}
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}
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magic++;
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p = (p + 1) % NUM_KM4_SIZES;
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q = (q + 1) % NUM_KM4_SIZES;
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}
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@ -375,6 +408,193 @@ kmalloctest4(int nargs, char **args)
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}
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sem_destroy(sem);
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kprintf("Multipage kmalloc test done\n");
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kprintf("\n");
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success(TEST161_SUCCESS, SECRET, "km4");
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return 0;
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}
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static inline
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void
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km5_usage()
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{
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kprintf("usage: km5 [--avail <num_pages>] [--kernel <num_pages>]\n");
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}
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/*
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* Allocate and free all physical memory a number of times. Along the we, we
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* check coremap_used_bytes to make sure it's reporting the number we're
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* expecting.
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*/
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int
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kmalloctest5(int nargs, char **args)
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{
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#define KM5_ITERATIONS 5
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// We're expecting an even number of arguments, less arg[0].
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if (nargs > 5 || (nargs % 2) == 0) {
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km5_usage();
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return 0;
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}
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unsigned avail_page_slack = 0, kernel_page_limit = 0;
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int arg = 1;
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while (arg < nargs) {
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if (strcmp(args[arg], "--avail") == 0) {
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arg++;
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avail_page_slack = atoi(args[arg++]);
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} else if (strcmp(args[arg], "--kernel") == 0) {
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arg++;
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kernel_page_limit = atoi(args[arg++]);
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} else {
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km5_usage();
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#if OPT_DUMBVM
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kprintf("(This test will not work with dumbvm)\n");
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#endif
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// First, we need to figure out how much memory we're running with and how
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// much space it will take up if we maintain a pointer to each allocated
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// page. We do something similar to km3 - for 32 bit systems with
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// PAGE_SIZE == 4096, we can store 1024 pointers on a page. We keep an array
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// of page size blocks of pointers which in total can hold enough pointers
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// for each page of available physical memory.
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unsigned orig_used, ptrs_per_page, num_ptr_blocks, max_pages;
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unsigned total_ram, avail_ram, magic, orig_magic, known_pages;
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ptrs_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(void *);
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total_ram = mainbus_ramsize();
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avail_ram = total_ram - (uint32_t)(firstfree - MIPS_KSEG0);
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max_pages = (avail_ram + PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE;
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num_ptr_blocks = (max_pages + ptrs_per_page-1) / ptrs_per_page;
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// The array can go on the stack, we won't have that many
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// (sys161 16M max => 4 blocks)
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void **ptrs[num_ptr_blocks];
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_ptr_blocks; i++) {
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ptrs[i] = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE);
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if (ptrs[i] == NULL) {
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panic("Can't allocate ptr page!");
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}
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bzero(ptrs[i], PAGE_SIZE);
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}
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kprintf("km5 --> phys ram: %uk avail ram: %uk (%u pages) ptr blocks: %u\n", total_ram/1024,
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avail_ram/1024, max_pages, num_ptr_blocks);
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// Initially, there must be at least 1 page allocated for each thread stack,
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// one page for kmalloc for this thread struct, plus what we just allocated).
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// This probably isn't the GLB, but its a decent lower bound.
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orig_used = coremap_used_bytes();
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known_pages = num_cpus + num_ptr_blocks + 1;
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if (orig_used < known_pages * PAGE_SIZE) {
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panic ("Not enough pages initially allocated");
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}
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if ((orig_used % PAGE_SIZE) != 0) {
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panic("Coremap used bytes should be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE");
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}
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// Test for kernel bloat.
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if (kernel_page_limit > 0) {
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uint32_t kpages = (total_ram - avail_ram + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
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if (kpages > kernel_page_limit) {
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panic("You're kernel is bloated! Max allowed pages: %d, used pages: %d",
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kernel_page_limit, kpages);
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}
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}
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orig_magic = magic = random();
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for (int i = 0; i < KM5_ITERATIONS; i++) {
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// Step 1: allocate all physical memory, with checks along the way
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unsigned int block, pos, oom, pages, used, prev;
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void *page;
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block = pos = oom = pages = used = 0;
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prev = orig_used;
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while (pages < max_pages+1) {
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PROGRESS(pages);
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page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE);
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if (page == NULL) {
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oom = 1;
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break;
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}
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// Make sure we can write to the page
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*(uint32_t *)page = magic++;
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// Make sure the number of used bytes is going up, and by increments of PAGE_SIZE
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used = coremap_used_bytes();
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if (used != prev + PAGE_SIZE) {
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panic("Allocation not equal to PAGE_SIZE. prev: %u used: %u", prev, used);
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}
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prev = used;
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ptrs[block][pos] = page;
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pos++;
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if (pos >= ptrs_per_page) {
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pos = 0;
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block++;
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}
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pages++;
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}
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// Step 2: Check that we were able to allocate a reasonable number of pages
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unsigned expected;
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if (avail_page_slack > 0 ) {
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// max avail pages + what we can prove we allocated + some slack
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expected = max_pages - (known_pages + avail_page_slack);
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} else {
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// At the very least, just so we know things are working.
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expected = 3;
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}
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if (pages < expected) {
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panic("Expected to allocate at least %d pages, only allocated %d",
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expected, pages);
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}
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// We tried to allocate 1 more page than is available in physical memory. That
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// should fail unless you're swapping out kernel pages, which you should
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// probably not be doing.
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if (!oom) {
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panic("Allocated more pages than physical memory. Are you swapping kernel pages?");
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}
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// Step 3: free everything and check that we're back to where we started
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for (block = 0; block < num_ptr_blocks; block++) {
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for (pos = 0; pos < ptrs_per_page; pos++) {
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if (ptrs[block][pos] != NULL) {
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// Make sure we got unique addresses
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if ((*(uint32_t *)ptrs[block][pos]) != orig_magic++) {
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panic("km5: expected %u got %u - your VM is broken!",
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orig_magic-1, (*(uint32_t *)ptrs[block][pos]));
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}
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kfree(ptrs[block][pos]);
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}
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}
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}
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// Check that we're back to where we started
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used = coremap_used_bytes();
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if (used != orig_used) {
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panic("orig (%u) != used (%u)", orig_used, used);
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}
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}
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//Clean up the pointer blocks
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_ptr_blocks; i++) {
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kfree(ptrs[i]);
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}
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kprintf("\n");
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success(TEST161_SUCCESS, SECRET, "km5");
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return 0;
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}
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