2025-03-01 00:01:05 -05:00

98 lines
3.6 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009
* The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* crt0.o for MIPS r2000/r3000.
*
* crt stands for "C runtime".
*
* Basically, this is the startup code that gets invoked before main(),
* and regains control when main returns.
*
* All we really do is save copies of argv and environ for use by libc
* funcions (e.g. err* and warn*), and call exit when main returns.
*/
#include <kern/mips/regdefs.h>
#include <kern/syscall.h>
.set noreorder /* so we can use delay slots explicitly */
.text
.globl __start
.type __start,@function
.ent __start
__start:
/* Load the "global pointer" register */
la gp, _gp
/*
* We expect that the kernel passes argc in a0, argv in a1,
* and environ in a2. We do not expect the kernel to set up a
* complete stack frame, however.
*
* The MIPS ABI decrees that every caller will leave 16 bytes of
* space in the bottom of its stack frame for writing back the
* values of a0-a3, even when calling functions that take fewer
* than four arguments. It also requires the stack to be aligned
* to an 8-byte boundary. (This is because of 64-bit MIPS, which
* we're not dealing with... but we'll conform to the standard.)
*/
li t0, 0xfffffff8 /* mask for stack alignment */
and sp, sp, t0 /* align the stack */
addiu sp, sp, -16 /* create our frame */
sw a1, __argv /* save second arg (argv) in __argv for use later */
sw a2, __environ /* save third arg (environ) for use later */
jal main /* call main */
nop /* delay slot */
/*
* Now, we have the return value of main in v0.
*
* Move it to s0 (which is callee-save) so we still have
* it in case exit() returns.
*
* Also move it to a0 so it's the argument to exit.
*/
move s0, v0 /* save return value */
1:
jal exit /* call exit() */
move a0, s0 /* Set argument (in delay slot) */
/*
* exit() does not return. (Even if _exit() is not implemented
* so *it* returns, exit() is supposed to take care of that.)
* But just in case, loop and try again.
*/
b 1b /* loop back */
nop /* delay slot */
.end __start