84 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			84 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009
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 *	The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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 *    without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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/*
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 * C standard function: exit process.
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 */
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void
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exit(int code)
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{
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	/*
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	 * In a more complicated libc, this would call functions registered
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	 * with atexit() before calling the syscall to actually exit.
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	 */
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#ifdef __mips__
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	/*
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	 * Because gcc knows that _exit doesn't return, if we call it
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	 * directly it will drop any code that follows it. This means
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	 * that if _exit *does* return, as happens before it's
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	 * implemented, undefined and usually weird behavior ensues.
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	 *
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	 * As a hack (this is quite gross) do the call by hand in an
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	 * asm block. Then gcc doesn't know what it is, and won't
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	 * optimize the following code out, and we can make sure
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	 * that exit() at least really does not return.
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	 *
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	 * This asm block violates gcc's asm rules by destroying a
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	 * register it doesn't declare ($4, which is a0) but this
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	 * hopefully doesn't matter as the only local it can lose
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	 * track of is "code" and we don't use it afterwards.
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	 */
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	__asm volatile("jal _exit;"	/* call _exit */
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		       "move $4, %0"	/* put code in a0 (delay slot) */
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		       :		/* no outputs */
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		       : "r" (code));	/* code is an input */
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	/*
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	 * Ok, exiting doesn't work; see if we can get our process
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	 * killed by making an illegal memory access. Use a magic
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	 * number address so the symptoms are recognizable and
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	 * unlikely to occur by accident otherwise.
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	 */
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	__asm volatile("li $2, 0xeeeee00f;"	/* load magic addr into v0 */
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		       "lw $2, 0($2)"		/* fetch from it */
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		       :: );			/* no args */
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#else
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	_exit(code);
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#endif
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	/*
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	 * We can't return; so if we can't exit, the only other choice
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	 * is to loop.
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	 */
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	while (1) { }
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}
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