2015-12-23 00:50:04 +00:00

154 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009
* The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <types.h>
#include <lib.h>
#include <vm.h>
#include <mainbus.h>
vaddr_t firstfree; /* first free virtual address; set by start.S */
static paddr_t firstpaddr; /* address of first free physical page */
static paddr_t lastpaddr; /* one past end of last free physical page */
/*
* Called very early in system boot to figure out how much physical
* RAM is available.
*/
void
ram_bootstrap(void)
{
size_t ramsize;
/* Get size of RAM. */
ramsize = mainbus_ramsize();
/*
* This is the same as the last physical address, as long as
* we have less than 512 megabytes of memory. If we had more,
* we wouldn't be able to access it all through kseg0 and
* everything would get a lot more complicated. This is not a
* case we are going to worry about.
*/
if (ramsize > 512*1024*1024) {
ramsize = 512*1024*1024;
}
lastpaddr = ramsize;
/*
* Get first free virtual address from where start.S saved it.
* Convert to physical address.
*/
firstpaddr = firstfree - MIPS_KSEG0;
kprintf("%uk physical memory available\n",
(lastpaddr-firstpaddr)/1024);
}
/*
* This function is for allocating physical memory prior to VM
* initialization.
*
* The pages it hands back will not be reported to the VM system when
* the VM system calls ram_getsize(). If it's desired to free up these
* pages later on after bootup is complete, some mechanism for adding
* them to the VM system's page management must be implemented.
* Alternatively, one can do enough VM initialization early so that
* this function is never needed.
*
* Note: while the error return value of 0 is a legal physical address,
* it's not a legal *allocatable* physical address, because it's the
* page with the exception handlers on it.
*
* This function should not be called once the VM system is initialized,
* so it is not synchronized.
*/
paddr_t
ram_stealmem(unsigned long npages)
{
size_t size;
paddr_t paddr;
size = npages * PAGE_SIZE;
if (firstpaddr + size > lastpaddr) {
return 0;
}
paddr = firstpaddr;
firstpaddr += size;
return paddr;
}
/*
* This function is intended to be called by the VM system when it
* initializes in order to find out what memory it has available to
* manage. Physical memory begins at physical address 0 and ends with
* the address returned by this function. We assume that physical
* memory is contiguous. This is not universally true, but is true on
* the MIPS platforms we intend to run on.
*
* lastpaddr is constant once set by ram_bootstrap(), so this function
* need not be synchronized.
*
* It is recommended, however, that this function be used only to
* initialize the VM system, after which the VM system should take
* charge of knowing what memory exists.
*/
paddr_t
ram_getsize(void)
{
return lastpaddr;
}
/*
* This function is intended to be called by the VM system when it
* initializes in order to find out what memory it has available to
* manage.
*
* It can only be called once, and once called ram_stealmem() will
* no longer work, as that would invalidate the result it returned
* and lead to multiple things using the same memory.
*
* This function should not be called once the VM system is initialized,
* so it is not synchronized.
*/
paddr_t
ram_getfirstfree(void)
{
paddr_t ret;
ret = firstpaddr;
firstpaddr = lastpaddr = 0;
return ret;
}